Eugenie Scott at University of Minnesota

I attended Dr. Eugenie Scott’s talk, “Climate Change – Why the Resistance?” at the University of Minnesota last night.

The venue was perfect for the audience size. I sat in the fourth row of the Cowles auditorium in Humphrey School of Public Affairs. Audio was spot on and there were no technical issues to distract from the presentation.

The evening started with a brief message from Will Steger, a very-well known polar explorer and environmentalist who has dedicated a good part of his efforts to educating about global warming and encouraging the world to take action and find solutions to climate change. He outlined the types of global warming denial that we are seeing from different political, economic and religious interests, and spoke about what his foundation is doing to effect changes in strategies for dealing with climate change.

Will Steger gives a brief opening address.

Dr. Scott took the stage after that. She opened by establishing that there is overwhelming scientific consensus that AGW (anthropogenic global warming) is happening, and that while there is an opposing viewpoint (those who deny AGW), that viewpoint is not equally supported by scientists, especially those who specialize in climate science.

She explained how the National Coalition of Science Education (NCSE) became involved in climate change and why they created their Climate Change Initiative. NCSE started out by defending the teaching of evolution in classrooms. As debates over global warming began to show up on the scene, NCSE saw the same type of attacks on AGW as they had against evolution. And as Dr. Scott pointed out, “We knew how to deal with that!”

Dr. Eugenie Scott

Dr. Scott went over the three types of “antis” (her word – she vehemently protested the use of the phrase “climate-change skeptics” by AGW-deniers, saying that “skeptic” is already taken for the community of people who use critical thought to examine claims):

  1. Those who say it’s not getting warmer.
  2. Those who say it’s getting warmer, but it’s not our fault.
  3. It’s warmer, it’s our fault, but we can only accommodate, not prevent, global warming.

She pointed out that of these three, 1 and 2 have been answered by science; they are not up for debate – they are wrong. And 3 is a policy question: it acknowledges AGW, but questions how to deal with it.

This is a key point that Dr. Scott made over and over again. Right now some people are conflating the science of AGW with what to do about what we know is happening. There are some very real political and economic consequences to acknowledging AGW, and to finding solutions to AGW. This is where the culture wars begin. If we can be convinced that AGW isn’t real, we don’t have to take action, and the status quo is maintained (even though the status is not quo).

Dr. Scott next drew comparisons between what she called the Pillars of Creationism and the Pillars of AGW-denial. These “pillars” are the arguments against evolution and AGW:

Evolution is a weak science — AGW is weak science

Ideology (evo is incompatible with religion) — Ideology (AGW is incompatible with certain political and economic viewpoints)

Cultural (teach creationism to be “fair”) — Cultural (teach anti-AGW to be “fair”)

The next five or ten minutes were used to very briefly present counter-arguments to each of these faulty proposals.

  • AGW is not weak science. Dr. Scott showed the cherry-picking done by denialists of the Global Land-Ocean Temperature Index and the extent of the retreat of sea ice (I’m not going to post links because I’m not sure exactly which data she showed. Some of the same type of data that I believe she used is referenced in the Wikipedia article on global warming).
  • Believing in AGW does not preclude one from being a conservative. She attacked the perception that AGW is anti-capitalist/liberal (big government). Here again she drew similarities between the evolution and AGW debates. She highlighted the Creation/Evolution Continuum and an AGW Denier/AGW Continuum (ranging from government intervention to a laissez-faire stance). She mentioned D.R. Tucker’s article, “Confessions of a climate change convert”, from which comes his quote “I was defeated by the facts.” She displayed a website of a group for Republicans who support conservation. Again she urged that dealing with the consequences of AGW is a policy debate which we can have, but denying the science supporting AGW is not.
  • And finally onto the more nebulous question of “why not teach both?” Dr. Scott explained that this is a tricky position to deal with because in America we very much treasure independent thought, evaluation and decision-making. We are sensitive to the slightest whiff of censorship. But she urged not mistaking unsupported opinion as having equal value with scientific consensus.

So what do we teach? This lead into a discussion of the nature of science and how science deals with new ideas:

New Idea –> Research <–> Peer Review –> Scientific Consensus –> Classroom

Dr. Scott drummed into the audience’s head how much time scientists spend in the Research <–> Peer Review loop, that  it is that check and balance which leads to an evidence-based scientific consensus. She pointed out that AGW-deniers skip a good portion of the process when they try to do this:

New Idea —————————–> Classroom

And she became very indignant over the fact that deniers claim that their ideas aren’t given equal credibility with the science which has undergone the rigorous process outlined in the first process. She described the methods of advancing AGW-denial as “jumping to the front of the line”.

After that Dr. Scott gave her final remarks: A reminder to not confuse the ability to express opinions with the rejection of scientific consensus (i.e., you’re entitled to your own opinions, but not your own facts), a review of the Pillars of AGW denial and how recognizing these strategies will help us fight back against shoddy science, and an invitation to utilize the NCSE to help promote the teaching of evidence-based science in our classrooms.

The presentation was a wonderful length and left a full 20 minutes for Q&A, which was also handled well – notecards with written questions were collected from the audience, and the emcee presented the questions to Dr. Scott in an relaxed, conversational format: 

I enjoyed hearing Dr. Scott’s thoughts on the matter and her presentation; she was very charismatic and focused on the NCSE mission of helping teachers present evidence-based science at the grassroots level. Kudos to the university for putting on an inspiring event on this very topical, important issue.

{advertisement}
Eugenie Scott at University of Minnesota
{advertisement}

587 thoughts on “Eugenie Scott at University of Minnesota

  1. 1

    I think I was sitting about 8 seats to your left. Your write up is spot on.

    I disagreed with Eugenie’s approach in one way though, she compared the climate change denial strategy with evolution denial strategy. While the tactics in the field might be similar, the philosophy is different. The fight over evolution is a fight over religion. The fight over climate change is an economic/political issue. I thought the comparison with big business (Merchants of Doubt) was the most apt, but this didn’t arise until the Q&A (which was really just Elizabeth and Eugenie having a discussion). Because the philosophical underpinning is different in the climate debate than the evolution debate, the way you fight it is different. You can seldom beat faith with facts, but climate change doesn’t have that baggage (at least not as much).

    Best line: ‘Americans may not believe in climate change, but the US military certainly does.’ That’s the kind of drum that needs to be beaten loudly and often.

  2. 2

    I did not think this talk was up to Dr Scott’s usual high standard. Without an exhaustive analysis of the details of her talk, I would take issue with the reference to the argument by analogy, infering that because some similarities were shared by creationists and climate change deniers they were analogous. Both share a description: weak science. However, argument by analogy is even weaker, and should not have been used to infer that features of the creationist argument would inform the climate change debate.

    What the climate change debate needs is the truth. I

  3. 3

    I did not think this talk was up to Dr Scott’s usual high standard. Without an exhaustive analysis of the details of her talk, I would take issue with the reference to the argument by analogy, infering that because some similarities were shared by creationists and climate change deniers they were analogous. Both share a description: weak science. However, argument by analogy is even weaker, and should not have been used to infer that features of the creationist argument would inform the climate change debate.

    What the climate change debate needs to reach is the truth but the whole truth is somewhat obscured by the complexity of the problem. Dr. Scott’s view is that the science is settled, but her evidence was derived from an appeal to authority, and a somewhat motley one at that. Again not a strong argument (but both sides of the debate use it). It might well be right but I am yet to be convinced, and do not consider that I am a denialist, I am still a skeptic. However, it seems prudent to do what we can to reduce CO2 to a sustainable level by, for example, using fuel-efficient vehicles and in my case photovoltaic cells on the roof. A denialist would not necessarily take such measures!

    Lawrence Baker

  4. 9

    Architecture headman to your diligent generic cialis 5mg online update the ED: alprostadil (Caverject) avanafil (Stendra) sildenafil (Viagra) tadalafil (Cialis) instrumentation (Androderm) vardenafil (Levitra) As a service to some men, lasting residents may present hit the deck ED. online slots casinos online

  5. 26

    In this train, Hepatic is ordinarily the medical and other of the storming cialis online without prescription this overdose РІ on ordinary us of the tenacious; a greater near which, when these cutaneous baby ripen into systemic and respiratory, as in cast off ripen, or there has, as in buying cialis online safely of acute, the management being and them disheartening, and requires into other complications. buy generic sildenafil online Lnzqkh rkycpv

  6. 40

    To tresses decontamination between my individual up in the lid on the urinary side blocking my lung, and in the a while ago I was adapted to in red them at near transfusion replacement them make headway unrecognized and cardiac the lockout of as chest. paper writer Csagqx zrfnvx

  7. 74

    Hi! Someone in my Facebook group shared this website with us so I came to look it over. I’m definitely loving the information. I’m book-marking and will be tweeting this to my followers! Wonderful blog and superb style and design.

  8. 94

    My developer is trying to convince me to move to .net from PHP. I have always disliked the idea because of the costs. But he’s tryiong none the less. I’ve been using Movable-type on a variety of websites for about a year and am worried about switching to another platform. I have heard very good things about blogengine.net. Is there a way I can transfer all my wordpress content into it? Any kind of help would be greatly appreciated!

  9. 116

    Hi there! This post couldn’t be written much better! Looking at this post reminds me of my previous roommate! He always kept preaching about this. I’ll forward this post to him. Fairly certain he’s going to have a great read. Thanks for sharing!

  10. 126

    Hey there would you mind letting me know which web host you’re utilizing? I’ve loaded your blog in 3 completely different internet browsers and I must say this blog loads a lot quicker then most. Can you suggest a good internet hosting provider at a fair price? Thank you, I appreciate it!

  11. 142

    It’s appropriate time to make some plans for the longer term and it is time to be happy. I have read this put up and if I could I wish to suggest you few attention-grabbing issues or suggestions. Perhaps you can write next articles regarding this article. I wish to learn even more things about it!

  12. 147

    I’m not sure where you’re getting your info, but great topic. I needs to spend some time learning more or understanding more. Thanks for wonderful info I was looking for this info for my mission.

  13. 156

    what would happen if i took viagra without ed
    viagra for sale viaonlinebuy.us viagra cheap
    how long does insomnia from viagra stay in your system for a drug test

  14. 243

    you’re really a good webmaster. The web site loading speed is amazing. It seems that you’re doing any unique trick. Moreover, The contents are masterwork. you have done a excellent job on this topic!

  15. 246

    But wanna comment on few general things, The website style and design is perfect, the content material is very fantastic. “In business school classrooms they construct wonderful models of a nonworld.” by Peter Drucker.

  16. 251

    Admiring the dedication you put into your site and in depth information you present. It’s nice to come across a blog every once in a while that isn’t the same unwanted rehashed material. Fantastic read! I’ve saved your site and I’m adding your RSS feeds to my Google account.

  17. 253

    I am not sure where you’re getting your info, but good topic. I needs to spend some time learning much more or understanding more. Thanks for fantastic information I was looking for this information for my mission.

  18. 254

    Nice post. I was checking continuously this blog and I am impressed! Very useful info specifically the last part 🙂 I care for such info a lot. I was looking for this particular information for a very long time. Thank you and best of luck.

  19. 259

    Thank you for the sensible critique. Me & my neighbor were just preparing to do a little research about this. We got a grab a book from our local library but I think I learned more from this post. I am very glad to see such great information being shared freely out there.

  20. 263

    Howdy! Quick question that’s totally off topic. Do you know how to make your site mobile friendly? My blog looks weird when viewing from my apple iphone. I’m trying to find a template or plugin that might be able to correct this problem. If you have any suggestions, please share. Thank you!

  21. 266

    Only a smiling visitant here to share the love (:, btw great layout. “Make the most of your regrets… . To regret deeply is to live afresh.” by Henry David Thoreau.

  22. 267

    Hello there, just became aware of your blog through Google, and found that it is truly informative. I’m gonna watch out for brussels. I will appreciate if you continue this in future. Many people will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!

  23. 275

    It is in reality a great and useful piece of info. I am satisfied that you shared this useful information with us. Please stay us informed like this. Thank you for sharing.

  24. 278

    I wish to show appreciation to this writer for bailing me out of this type of condition. Right after browsing throughout the search engines and obtaining advice which are not powerful, I assumed my entire life was over. Living minus the solutions to the difficulties you’ve solved through your good article content is a crucial case, and those which may have negatively affected my entire career if I hadn’t encountered your blog post. Your own natural talent and kindness in playing with almost everything was tremendous. I’m not sure what I would have done if I hadn’t encountered such a subject like this. I can now look forward to my future. Thanks so much for your reliable and result oriented guide. I won’t be reluctant to recommend your web blog to anybody who needs guidance about this issue.

  25. 281

    Hello, Neat post. There is an issue with your website in web explorer, might test this… IE still is the marketplace leader and a large element of other folks will omit your great writing due to this problem.

  26. 282

    Today, I went to the beach with my kids. I found a sea shell and gave it to my 4 year old daughter and said “You can hear the ocean if you put this to your ear.” She put the shell to her ear and screamed. There was a hermit crab inside and it pinched her ear. She never wants to go back! LoL I know this is totally off topic but I had to tell someone!

  27. 285

    Great V I should definitely pronounce, impressed with your site. I had no trouble navigating through all tabs as well as related info ended up being truly simple to do to access. I recently found what I hoped for before you know it in the least. Reasonably unusual. Is likely to appreciate it for those who add forums or anything, website theme . a tones way for your customer to communicate. Nice task..

  28. 288

    Oh my goodness! a tremendous article dude. Thank you However I am experiencing issue with ur rss . Don’t know why Unable to subscribe to it. Is there anybody getting equivalent rss downside? Anyone who is aware of kindly respond. Thnkx

  29. 293

    Great post. I was checking constantly this blog and I am impressed! Very helpful information particularly the last part 🙂 I care for such information much. I was seeking this particular info for a very long time. Thank you and good luck.

  30. 294

    hey there and thank you to your info – I have definitely picked up something new from proper here. I did then again experience several technical issues using this website, since I skilled to reload the site many times previous to I could get it to load correctly. I had been brooding about if your web hosting is OK? Now not that I’m complaining, but sluggish loading circumstances times will often have an effect on your placement in google and can harm your quality rating if ads and ***********|advertising|advertising|advertising and *********** with Adwords. Anyway I’m including this RSS to my e-mail and could look out for a lot more of your respective exciting content. Ensure that you update this again very soon..

  31. 297

    There are some interesting deadlines on this article but I don’t know if I see all of them middle to heart. There’s some validity but I will take maintain opinion until I look into it further. Good article , thanks and we wish extra! Added to FeedBurner as effectively

  32. 298

    Thank you, I have recently been searching for info about this subject for ages and yours is the best I’ve came upon so far. But, what in regards to the bottom line? Are you certain about the supply?

  33. 299

    Very nice post and right to the point. I don’t know if this is actually the best place to ask but do you guys have any thoughts on where to employ some professional writers? Thank you 🙂

  34. 312

    Whats up this is kind of of off topic but I was wanting to know if blogs use WYSIWYG editors or if you have to manually code with HTML. I’m starting a blog soon but have no coding knowledge so I wanted to get advice from someone with experience. Any help would be enormously appreciated!

  35. 313

    Hello.
    This time is a precious time.
    I want to have many memories and good memories with you.
    I always want to support you and remain a good memory.
    We hope to help you a lot in the future, and I always want to be with you. I will always do my best and support you! 토토사이트

  36. 328

    Excellent read, I just passed this onto a friend who was doing some research on that. And he actually bought me lunch because I found it for him smile Thus let me rephrase that: Thanks for lunch! “We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen twice as much as we speak.” by Epictetus.

  37. 332

    There are definitely quite a lot of details like that to take into consideration. That may be a nice point to bring up. I offer the ideas above as general inspiration however clearly there are questions like the one you bring up where crucial thing shall be working in trustworthy good faith. I don?t know if best practices have emerged around things like that, however I’m sure that your job is clearly recognized as a fair game. Both boys and girls really feel the influence of only a moment’s pleasure, for the rest of their lives.

  38. 339

    Hi, Neat post. There’s a problem with your site in internet explorer, would test this… IE still is the market leader and a big portion of people will miss your great writing due to this problem.

  39. 341

    Write more, thats all I have to say. Literally, it seems as though you relied on the video to make your point. You definitely know what youre talking about, why throw away your intelligence on just posting videos to your blog when you could be giving us something informative to read?

  40. 342

    Hello.
    We always share happiness with many people with good writing.
    I want to become a good friend with you and share a lot of things with you.
    I want to share various information through many exchanges in the future. We are always cheering for you, and we are praying earnestly that there will always be good things for you.
    I hope that you will continue to be healthy and inform a lot of good articles and good information to many people through many activities.
    I wish you always happy and good things. Fighting.! 사설토토사이트

  41. 343

    I like what you guys are up also. Such clever work and reporting! Carry on the excellent works guys I?¦ve incorporated you guys to my blogroll. I think it’ll improve the value of my website 🙂

  42. 347

    It is in point of fact a great and helpful piece of info. I’m glad that you simply shared this useful info with us. Please stay us informed like this. Thank you for sharing.

  43. 351

    I am really enjoying the theme/design of your blog. Do you ever run into any browser compatibility issues? A number of my blog audience have complained about my blog not working correctly in Explorer but looks great in Opera. Do you have any recommendations to help fix this problem?

  44. 352

    Hey! Someone in my Facebook group shared this site with us so I came to check it out. I’m definitely enjoying the information. I’m bookmarking and will be tweeting this to my followers! Great blog and fantastic style and design.

  45. 355

    My coder is trying to persuade me to move to .net from PHP. I have always disliked the idea because of the expenses. But he’s tryiong none the less. I’ve been using WordPress on a number of websites for about a year and am concerned about switching to another platform. I have heard fantastic things about blogengine.net. Is there a way I can transfer all my wordpress content into it? Any kind of help would be really appreciated!

  46. 358

    Thank you for every other informative website. Where else may just I am getting that type of info written in such an ideal manner? I have a undertaking that I am simply now working on, and I’ve been at the glance out for such information.

  47. 361

    Whats up very cool site!! Man .. Beautiful .. Wonderful .. I will bookmark your site and take the feeds additionally?KI’m satisfied to search out numerous helpful information right here in the submit, we need work out more strategies on this regard, thanks for sharing. . . . . .

  48. 364

    I will immediately grab your rss feed as I can not to find your e-mail subscription hyperlink or newsletter service. Do you’ve any? Please allow me know so that I may subscribe. Thanks.

  49. 367

    It is the best time to make some plans for the longer term and it is time to be happy. I have learn this put up and if I may just I want to suggest you few attention-grabbing issues or tips. Perhaps you could write next articles referring to this article. I wish to read even more things about it!

  50. 374

    This blog is definitely rather handy since I’m at the moment creating an internet floral website – although I am only starting out therefore it’s really fairly small, nothing like this site. Can link to a few of the posts here as they are quite. Thanks much. Zoey Olsen

  51. 376

    Thank you for sharing excellent informations. Your web-site is very cool. I am impressed by the details that you have on this blog. It reveals how nicely you perceive this subject. Bookmarked this website page, will come back for more articles. You, my pal, ROCK! I found simply the info I already searched everywhere and just couldn’t come across. What an ideal web-site.

  52. 377

    Thanks a bunch for sharing this with all of us you really know what you are talking about! Bookmarked. Please also visit my website =). We could have a link exchange agreement between us!

  53. 380

    Have you ever considered about adding a little bit more than just your articles? I mean, what you say is important and all. Nevertheless imagine if you added some great photos or video clips to give your posts more, “pop”! Your content is excellent but with images and clips, this site could certainly be one of the most beneficial in its field. Very good blog!

  54. 383

    Wonderful blog you have here but I was wanting to know if you knew of any discussion boards that cover the same topics talked about here? I’d really love to be a part of group where I can get suggestions from other knowledgeable individuals that share the same interest. If you have any suggestions, please let me know. Many thanks!

  55. 385

    I’d have to examine with you here. Which is not one thing I usually do! I take pleasure in reading a post that may make folks think. Additionally, thanks for permitting me to comment!

  56. 386

    Hi, i think that i saw you visited my site thus i came to “return the favor”.I am attempting to find things to improve my site!I suppose its ok to use some of your ideas!!

  57. 393

    Woah! I’m really enjoying the template/theme of this site. It’s simple, yet effective. A lot of times it’s very difficult to get that “perfect balance” between superb usability and visual appeal. I must say that you’ve done a very good job with this. In addition, the blog loads very fast for me on Chrome. Superb Blog!

  58. 394

    An impressive share, I simply given this onto a colleague who was doing a bit evaluation on this. And he actually bought me breakfast as a result of I found it for him.. smile. So let me reword that: Thnx for the deal with! But yeah Thnkx for spending the time to discuss this, I feel strongly about it and love reading more on this topic. If doable, as you become experience, would you thoughts updating your blog with more details? It’s extremely helpful for me. Huge thumb up for this blog post!

  59. 396

    hello there and thanks for your info – I’ve certainly picked up anything new from right here. I did alternatively expertise a few technical points the use of this web site, as I experienced to reload the web site a lot of occasions prior to I may get it to load correctly. I were wondering in case your web hosting is OK? Not that I am complaining, however slow loading instances occasions will sometimes affect your placement in google and can harm your high-quality score if ads and ***********|advertising|advertising|advertising and *********** with Adwords. Anyway I’m adding this RSS to my email and can look out for much more of your respective intriguing content. Ensure that you replace this again very soon..

  60. 398

    You have mentioned very interesting points! ps nice web site. “We make ourselves a ladder out of our vices if we trample the vices themselves underfoot.” by Saint Augustine.

  61. 408

    Thank you for sharing superb informations. Your site is so cool. I am impressed by the details that you have on this blog. It reveals how nicely you understand this subject. Bookmarked this web page, will come back for extra articles. You, my friend, ROCK! I found just the information I already searched everywhere and simply couldn’t come across. What a perfect web site.

  62. 410

    Hello.
    I always see and feel a lot from you.
    Thank you so much for sharing a lot and allowing you to refer to a lot of content.
    I hope that you will continue to share with many people with many articles in the future.
    I want to be a good friend with you and do a lot of things together.
    I think you give hope to many people.
    I will pray that you will always be strong and be full of only good things.
    We look forward to your continued activities.
    Thank you. 사설토토사이트

  63. 413

    Wonderful paintings! This is the kind of info that are supposed to be shared across the web. Shame on the search engines for not positioning this publish upper! Come on over and consult with my web site . Thank you =)

  64. 420

    What i don’t realize is if truth be told how you are no longer actually a lot more smartly-favored than you might be now. You’re so intelligent. You recognize thus significantly with regards to this subject, produced me for my part imagine it from numerous varied angles. Its like men and women are not interested unless it’s one thing to accomplish with Lady gaga! Your personal stuffs excellent. Always deal with it up!

  65. 427

    Thanks for the sensible critique. Me & my neighbor were just preparing to do a little research on this. We got a grab a book from our local library but I think I learned more from this post. I’m very glad to see such great information being shared freely out there.

  66. 428

    My spouse and i felt absolutely ecstatic when Jordan could finish off his web research through the entire ideas he received from your web pages. It is now and again perplexing to simply be giving out facts that many the rest could have been making money from. So we fully grasp we have got the website owner to thank because of that. The most important explanations you have made, the simple site navigation, the friendships you make it easier to engender – it is most fantastic, and it is assisting our son and our family recognize that this content is brilliant, and that is especially vital. Thanks for the whole lot!

  67. 430

    naturally like your web site but you have to check the spelling on quite a few of your posts. Many of them are rife with spelling issues and I in finding it very bothersome to inform the reality nevertheless I¦ll definitely come again again.

  68. 442

    I haven¦t checked in here for a while because I thought it was getting boring, but the last few posts are great quality so I guess I¦ll add you back to my everyday bloglist. You deserve it my friend 🙂

  69. 453

    Wow that was strange. I just wrote an incredibly long comment but after I clicked submit my comment didn’t appear. Grrrr… well I’m not writing all that over again. Anyways, just wanted to say great blog!

  70. 454

    Woah! I’m really enjoying the template/theme of this site. It’s simple, yet effective. A lot of times it’s tough to get that “perfect balance” between user friendliness and visual appearance. I must say you have done a superb job with this. Also, the blog loads very quick for me on Safari. Superb Blog!

  71. 461

    Thank you for the sensible critique. Me and my neighbor were just preparing to do some research on this. We got a grab a book from our local library but I think I learned more clear from this post. I’m very glad to see such magnificent information being shared freely out there.

  72. 463

    Good website! I truly love how it is easy on my eyes and the data are well written. I am wondering how I could be notified whenever a new post has been made. I have subscribed to your RSS feed which must do the trick! Have a great day!

  73. 481

    When I read an article on this topic, baccaratsite the first thought was profound and difficult, and I wondered if others could understand.. My site has a discussion board for articles and photos similar to this topic. Could you please visit me when you have time to discuss this topic?

  74. 484

    สล็อตออนไลน์จ่ายจริงยอดนิยม สล็อตเว็บตรงไม่ผ่านเอเย่นต์มีโปรโมชั่นมากมายตั้งแต่แรกเข้า รวมเกมสล็อตทุกค่ายแตกง่ายๆแค่คลิก สมัครฟรี ลุ้นรับเครดิตฟรีกับเว็บสล็อตเล่นง่ายแตกจ่ายจบ BSLOT สล็อตออนไลน์

  75. 488

    Hi there! I just wanted to ask if you ever have any issues with hackers? My last blog (wordpress) was hacked and I ended up losing many months of hard work due to no backup. Do you have any solutions to protect against hackers?

  76. 490

    My partner and I absolutely love your blog and find most of your post’s to be exactly I’m looking for. Do you offer guest writers to write content available for you? I wouldn’t mind creating a post or elaborating on a lot of the subjects you write related to here. Again, awesome site!

  77. 491

    Of course, your article is good enough, totosite but I thought it would be much better to see professional photos and videos together. There are articles and photos on these topics on my homepage, so please visit and share your opinions.

  78. 513

    สล็อตออนไลน์ยอดแจกอันดับหนึ่ง สล็อตฝาก-ถอนไม่มีขั้นต่ำ โปรโมชั่นใหม่ทุกเทศกาล รวมเกมสล็อตทุกค่ายมาไว้ที่เดียว สมัครง่ายๆ ทดลองเล่นฟรีได้ที่ Slotbet789สล็อตออโต้ สล็อตแตกง่าย

  79. 537

    The assignment submission period was over and I was nervous, totosite and I am very happy to see your post just in time and it was a great help. Thank you ! Leave your blog address below. Please visit me anytime.

  80. 552

    As I am looking at your writing, casino online I regret being unable to do outdoor activities due to Corona 19, and I miss my old daily life. If you also miss the daily life of those days, would you please visit my site once? My site is a site where I post about photos and daily life when I was free.

  81. 555

    Great article!!! I really hope to check out the same high-grade content from you later on as well. In fact, your creative writing abilities has encouraged me to get my very own blog now 😉
    I found it very informative and useful. “오피뷰” thank you for posting such a nice content… Keep posting such a good content…

  82. 562

    สมัครแทงบอลออนไลน์ แทงบอลออนไลน์ หรือ
    เว็บแทงบอลออนไลน์ กับ WIN992 เราคือผู้ให้บริการเว็บพนันออนไลน์
    ที่เปิดมาอย่างยาวนาน เป็นผู้ที่ได้รับการยอมรับจาก ยูฟ่าเบท
    และผู้ใช้บริการด้านการพนันครบวงจร ไม่ว่าจะเป็น แทงบอลยูโร แทงบอลโลก
    แทงบอลลีก ต่าง ๆ ชั้นนำ เราคือผู้นำทางด้านให้บริการ ที่ดีที่สุด ในเวลานี้ เรามีระบบคอมพิวเตอร์
    ที่มีความปลอดภัยสูง และมีทีมงานที่มีประสบการณ์ มากกว่า 20 ปี

  83. 587

    As of my last update in January 2022, there is no record of Eugenie Scott being affiliated with the University of Minnesota. Eugenie Scott is a prominent American physical anthropologist and an advocate for the understanding of evolution and the scientific method. She is best known for her work as the former executive director of the National Center for Science Education (NCSE), a nonprofit organization that defends the teaching of evolution in public schools in the United States. However, please note that affiliations and positions can change over time, so it’s possible that she may have taken up a role at the University of Minnesota since then. I would recommend checking the university’s official website or contacting their relevant departments for the most up-to-date information on Eugenie Scott’s affiliations.
    But if you can visit this website remini mod apk
    your problem with photos is clear through this app.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *